Christopher Vialva Federal Execution

Christopher Vialva execution

Christopher Vialva was executed by the Federal Government for a double murder that took place in Texas in 1999. According to court documents Christopher Vialva would murder a couple who were visiting from Iowa. Christopher Vialva and Brandon Bernard as well as three others would force Todd and Stacie Bagley into the trunk of a car, shoot the couple before setting the vehicle on fire. Christopher Vialva would be executed by lethal injection on September 24, 2020. Brandon Bernard was also sentenced to death and would be executed in December 2020

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A man who killed a religious couple visiting Texas from Iowa was executed Thursday, the first Black inmate put to death as part of the Trump administration’s resumption of federal executions.

Christopher Vialva, 40, was pronounced dead at 6:42 p.m. EDT after receiving a lethal injection at the federal prison in Terre Haute, Indiana.

He was 19 years old in 1999 when he shot Todd and Stacie Bagley and burned them in the trunk of their car. Vialva’s lawyer, Susan Otto, has said race played a role in landing her client on death row for slaying the white couple.

Vialva was the seventh federal execution since July and the second this week. Five of the first six were white, a move critics argue was a political calculation to avoid uproar. The sixth was Navajo. 

In the video statement released his lawyers released Thursday, Vialva expressed regret for what he’d done and said he was a changed man.

“I committed a grave wrong when I was a lost kid and took two precious lives from this world,” he said. “Every day, I wish I could right this wrong.”

Vialva’s mother, Lisa Brown, spoke at an anti-death penalty rally Thursday morning across from the prison where her son was later put to death.

“This is the first venue I’ve had in which I could say to Todd and Stacie’s family, I am so sorry for your loss,” said Brown, who was expected to witness her son’s execution.

Federal authorities executed just three prisoners in the previous 56 years. Death penalty foes accuse President Donald Trump of restarting them to help stake a claim as the law-and-order candidate. 

Otto said one Black juror and 11 white jurors recommended the death sentence in 2000 after prosecutors told them Vialva led a Black gang faction in Killeen, Texas, and killed to boost his gang status. That claim, Otto said, was false and only served to conjure up menacing stereotypes. 

“It played right into the narrative that he was a dangerous Black thug who killed these lovely white people. And they were lovely,” Otto said in a recent phone interview. 

According to court filings, the Bagleys were on their way home from a Sunday worship service during a visit to Texas when Vialva and his teenage accomplices asked them for a lift after they stopped at a convenience store — planning all along to rob the couple.

After the Bagleys agreed and began driving away, Vialva pulled out a gun and told the couple: “Plans have changed.”

After stealing their money, jewelry and ATM card, the teens locked the Bagleys in the trunk of their car as they drove around for hours trying to withdraw money from ATMs and seeking to pawn Stacie Bagley’s wedding ring. The Bagleys pleaded for their lives from the trunk

The teens eventually pulled to the side of the road and poured lighter fluid inside the car. As they did, the Bagleys sang “Jesus loves us” in the trunk. Vialva, the oldest of the group, donned a ski mask, opened the trunk and shot the Bagleys in the head. Stacie Bagley, prosecutors said at trial, was still alive as flames engulfed the car.

Questions about racial bias in the criminal justice system have been front and center since protests erupted across the country following the death of George Floyd  after a white Minneapolis police officer pressed his knee on the handcuffed Black man’s neck for several minutes.

A report this month by the Washington, D.C.-based Death Penalty Information Center  said Black people remain overrepresented on death rows and that Black people who kill white people are far more likely to be sentenced to death than white people who kill Black people.

Of the 56 inmates currently on federal death row, 26 — or nearly 50% — are Black, according to center data updated Wednesday; 22, or nearly 40%, are white and seven, around 12% were Latino. There is one Asian on federal death row. Black people make up only about 13% of the population.

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2020/09/24/christopher-vialva-black-man-death-row-lawyer-argues-racial-bias/3519379001/

William LeCroy Federal Execution

William LeCroy execution

William LeCroy was executed by the Federal Government for the sexual assault and murder of a woman in Georgia in 2001. According to court documents William LeCroy broke into the home of Joann Lee Tiesler on Oct. 7, 2001 and waited for the woman to come home. When Joann arrived she was struck repeatedly with a shotgun, tied up, sexually assaulted and murdered. William LeCroy was executed on September 22, 2020 by lethal injection

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The federal government on Tuesday executed a former soldier who claimed his belief in witchcraft led him to rape and murder a Georgia nurse he thought had cursed him.

William Emmett LeCroy, 50, was pronounced dead at 9:06 p.m. via lethal injection at the Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana — the same facility where five other inmates have been executed this year.

LeCroy was found guilty of murdering Joann Lee Tiesler on Oct. 7, 2001. He had broken into her Cherrylog, Georgia, home and waited for her to return from grocery shopping. As Tiesler opened her door, LeCroy bashed her with a shotgun and tied her up.

He then raped and stabbed her repeatedly.

Tiesler had lived nearby one of LeCroy’s relatives and he would wave to her as he drove by her home. Eventually, LeCroy grew to believe she was his old babysitter, who he called Tinkerbell, who he said sexually abused him as a child.

LeCroy believed by killing her he would reverse a curse Tinkerbell put on him —  but he realized shortly after the grisly murder that he had the wrong woman.

Authorities arrested LeCroy at a checkpoint two days after his killing and found him to be in possession of a note asking for forgiveness.

“You were an angel and I killed you,” read the note. “I am a vagabond and doomed to hell.”

LeCroy on Tuesday night remained calm with a sheet pulled up to this neck during his execution. He kept his eye opened and drawn to the ceiling as his spiritual adviser, Sister Barbara Battista read from a prayer book.

His lawyers had petitioned President Donald Trump to commute LeCroy’s sentence to life in prison, arguing that his family would be devastated by the loss after LeCroy’s brother, Georgia State Trooper Chad LeCroy, was killed during a traffic stop in 2010.

LeCroy joined the Army as a 17-year-old but was discharged for going AWOL.

Tiesler’s father, Tom Tiesler, said the execution brought closure to her daughter’s death.

“Today justice was finally served. William LeCroy died a peaceful death in stark contrast to the horror he imposed on my daughter Joann,” he said in a statement.

“I am unaware that he ever showed any remorse for his evil actions, his life of crime or for the horrific burden he caused Joann’s loved ones.”

https://nypost.com/2020/09/23/feds-execute-man-who-claimed-witchcraft-led-him-to-murder/

Keith Nelson Federal Execution

Keith Nelson execution photos

Keith Nelson was executed by the Federal Government for the rape and murder of a ten year old girl. According to court documents Keith Nelson would kidnap, sexually assault and murder ten year old Pamela Butler in Kansas City Missouri in 1999. Keith Nelson would be executed by lethal injection on August 28, 2020

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A man who raped and strangled a 10-year-old Kansas girl in 1999 was executed this week, becoming the fifth federal inmate put to death this year.

Keith Nelson received a lethal injection at the federal prison in Terre Haute, Indiana, after a higher court tossed out a previous ruling that the government was required to obtain a prescription for Pentobarbital, the drug used to kill him.

Questions about whether the drug caused pain prior to death had been a focus of appeals for Nelson, 45. He was the second inmate to be executed this week after the Trump administration resumed federal executions after 17 years.

Nelson kidnapped Pamela Butler off a Kansas City street while she was rollerblading in front of her home on Oct. 12, 1999, planning to sexually assault and kill her. After raping her, he strangled her to death with a wire.

Nelson, who displayed no outward signs of pain or distress during the execution, was pronounced dead nine minutes after the injection was administered. He had no final words, the AP reported.

Observers included Cherri West, Butler’s mother.

https://nypost.com/2020/08/29/man-who-raped-killed-girl-is-5th-federal-inmate-executed-in-2020/

Lezmond Mitchell Federal Execution

Lezmond Mitchell photos

Lezmond Mitchel was executed by the Federal Government for a double murder. According to court documents Lezmond Mitchel would murder a woman and her young daughter in order to steal their vehicle. Lezmond Mitchell who was the only Native American on Federal Death Row would be executed by lethal injection on August 26, 2020

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Tribal leaders and attorneys for Lezmond Mitchell held out hope until the end that President Donald Trump would step in to stop his execution, but at 6:29 p.m. Wednesday, Mitchell became the fourth federal inmate executed this summer, and by his attorneys’ account, the first Native American since the resumption of the federal death penalty in 1994.

Mitchell, 38, died by lethal injection in Terre Haute, Indiana.Mitchell’s death sentence drew fierce opposition from the leaders of his tribe, the Navajo Nation, and the leaders of 13 other tribal nations who criticized the federal government’s actions as an insult to their sovereignty.”This is an affront to our Nation because we should be the ones to decide these matters,” the Navajo Nation said in a statement after the execution.

Attorneys for Lezmond Mitchell said the federal government “added another chapter to its long history of injustices against Native American people” with his execution. “The very fact that he faced execution despite the tribe’s opposition to a death sentence for him reflected the government’s disdain for tribal sovereignty,” attorneys Jonathan Aminoff and Celeste Bacchi said in a statement.

The Navajo Nation’s president and vice president wrote to Trump in late July asking him to reduce Mitchell’s sentence to life in prison.”This request honors our religious and traditional beliefs, the Navajo Nation’s long-standing position on the death penalty for Native Americans, and our respect for the decision of the victim’s family,” Navajo President Jonathan Nez and Vice President Myron Lizer wrote in a joint letter.

One victim’s father has since spoken out in favor of the death penalty for Mitchell, saying the Navajo Nation does not speak for him.Despite Mitchell’s petition for clemency and multiple letters to the President from leaders of several tribal nations, Trump did not act on the request to spare Mitchell from death. Lizer appeared Tuesday night in a speaking role at the Republican National Convention saying, “Whenever we meet with President Trump, he has always made it a priority to repair the relationship with our federal family.” Lizer did not mention the pending clemency petition before the President.

Mitchell was convicted in connection with the 2001 murders of a 63-year-old Navajo woman, Alyce Slim, and her 9-year-old granddaughter, Tiffany Lee, on the Navajo reservation in the northeast corner of Arizona. Prosecutors said Mitchell and his co-defendant murdered Slim and Lee, dismembering both of their bodies and burying them, so they could steal Slim’s pickup truck and use it in an armed robbery. Mitchell, who was 20 at the time of the crimes, was found guilty on multiple charges including first-degree murder, felony murder and carjacking resulting in death.

An attorney for Lee’s father, Daniel Lee, read a statement on his behalf after the execution. “I have waited 19 years to get justice for my daughter, Tiffany,” the statement read, according to a pool report. “But I hope this will bring some closure.””Had it not been for the Trump administration,” Lee’s statement said, “I do not think I would have ever received justice or a sense of finality.”Mitchell’s attorneys have said he would be the first Native American in modern history to be executed by the US government for a crime committed against another Native American on tribal land.

Under federal law, Native American tribes are given a “tribal option” to decide whether members will receive the death penalty if convicted of certain crimes, including murder.

A majority of Native American tribes, including the Navajo Nation, have not opted in to the death penalty.But federal prosecutors in Mitchell’s case found a legal loophole — they could pursue the death penalty in the carjacking resulting in death charge, which is not considered a serious crime under the law and is not part of the agreement allowing tribes to object to the death penalty.

Several judges have voiced their concern for this dismissal of tribal sovereignty, despite denying appeals from Mitchell. In April, two judges on the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals wrote separate opinions questioning the Justice Department’s decision to seek the death penalty in Mitchell’s case.”The imposition of the death penalty in this case is a betrayal of a promise made to the Navajo Nation, and it demonstrates a deep disrespect for tribal sovereignty,” Judge Morgan Christen wrote.

Judge Andrew Hurwitz urged the Trump administration to “take a fresh look at the wisdom of imposing the death penalty,” noting that “a proper respect for tribal sovereignty requires that the federal government not only pause before seeking that sanction, but pause again before imposing it.”Mitchell’s attorneys also raised concerns about potential racial bias in his conviction and sentencing, pointing to the fact that he was tried in a federal court 300 miles from the capital of the Navajo Nation and his jury was comprised of 11 White people and one Native American.

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals rejected Mitchell’s motion to interview jurors to determine if there was racial bias in his case.Last-minute appeals to the Supreme Court and federal court in Washington, DC, were denied.”Nearly 19 years after Lezmond Mitchell brutally ended the lives of two people, destroying the lives of many others, justice finally has been served,” Department of Justice spokesperson Kerri Kupec said in a statement Wednesday evening.Mitchell is the fourth federal inmate executed this summer after the Justice Department reinstated the federal death penalty following a 17-year hiatus.

https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/26/politics/lezmond-mitchell-native-american-execution-supreme-court/index.html

Dustin Honken Federal Death Row

dustin honken execution

Dustin Honken was executed by the Federal Government for five murders related to a drug empire. According to court documents Dustin Honken was a meth kingpin in Iowa who was responsible for the murders of five people including two children and two informants. Authorities believe he was trying to avoid a drug investigation. Dustin Honken would be executed by lethal injection on July 17, 2020

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 Nearly three decades after Dustin Honken’s crime spree gripped Iowa, the small-town boy turned murderous meth kingpin was executed Friday at the Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana.

Honken’s last words were: “Hail Mary, Mother of God, pray for me.” His time of death was marked at 3:36 p.m.

Honken – a community college drop-out who created a meth empire in the early 1990s and murdered five people, including two government informants and two children, to stave off a federal drug investigation – was the third federal prisoner to be executed this week.

Daniel Lewis Lee, a white supremacist who killed a three-person family, including an 8-year-old girl, and Wesley Ira Purkey, who raped, murdered, dismembered and dumped the body of a 16-year-old girl in a septic pond, were put to death Tuesday and Thursday, respectively.

The executions were scheduled after the Department of Justice announced last year that it would begin to carry out capital punishments after a 17-year hiatus, saying “that defendants convicted of the most heinous crimes should be subject to a sentence of death.”

“We owe it to the victims of these horrific crimes, and to the families left behind, to carry forward the sentence imposed by our justice system,” Attorney General William P. Barr said in a statement.

While Honken’s execution is the last one in this weeklong spree, Keith Dwayne Nelson, who kidnapped and raped a 10-year-old girl, is scheduled to be executed Aug. 28.

When the time of death was announced, Honken, 52, became the first Iowan in more than 50 years to be put to death in an Iowa case. In 1963, Victor Feguer, who kidnapped and killed a Dubuque doctor, was executed by hanging at the Iowa State Penitentiary.

Iowa abolished the death penalty in 1965, but Honken was convicted in federal court due to the killing of government witnesses, which interfered with a federal case.

Like the other inmates put to death this week, Honken had appealed his sentence up until the last moments before his scheduled execution at 4 p.m. ET Friday.

But unlike the two executed earlier this week, Honken lacked headline-grabbing mitigating circumstances. In Lewis Lee’s case, his victims’ family had requested his sentenced be reduced to life in prison and in Purkey’s, his lawyers asserted that dementia and schizophrenia meant he was not competent to be executed.

The crime Honken was executed for started as a missing persons case tangentially connected to a federal drug trafficking charge. But nearly seven years after five people went missing, including witnesses scheduled to testify against Honken regarding his meth operation, a jailhouse informant would lead investigators to the victims’ bodies and a murder plot would unravel.

Honken was talented in math and science, but was an eloquent writer, too. He landed a scholarship to North Iowa Area Community College in the early 1990s.

Born into a life of uncertainty, Honken grew up in Britt, a small town in north central Iowa. His father, Jim, a drunken schemer, held powerful sway over his two sons, Jeff and Dustin, Honken’s sister, Angela Nelson, said during her brother’s murder trial.

After convincing Honken, then a recent high school graduate, to steal and copy the key to a local bank, his father robbed it. A second bank robbery would land him in prison, where he would regale his frequently visiting sons with tales of his criminal exploits.

Bumming around before starting at North Iowa, Honken fell into selling marijuana and cocaine, quickly building a list of customers who paid thousands for their fix.

Meth didn’t enter the picture until 1991, after he had completed a year of community college chemistry, earning an A- average.

Within a year, Honken and his childhood friend, Tim Cutkomp, had moved to Arizona, built a sophisticated methamphetamine cooking setup and all but perfected a recipe for pure meth, which they sold mainly through two dealers in northeast Iowa: Terry DeGeus, 32, and Greg Nicholson, 34.

By 1992, their multistate ring was netting hundreds of thousands of dollars.

But as Honken’s operation grew, so too did his dependence on meth and his singular focus on success – no matter the cost.

Soon, he would meet Angela Johnson, a woman who shared his ruthless worldview. Their attraction was mutual, and she would dump shortly dump her current boyfriend, Honken’s dealer, DeGeus, for the boss.

But what Honken didn’t know in early 1993 was that Nicholson had decided to cooperate with federal investigators, wearing a wire to a meet and recording Honken making a $3,000 deal for a future meth pickup. Honken and Cutkomp were promptly arrested on federal drug-trafficking charges.

After inadvertently learning that Nicholson had turned state’s witness, Honken and Johnson set out to find him and force him to recant his statements. They discovered him staying at the home of a friend, Lori Duncan, a single mother with two children, Amber, 6, and Kandi, 10.

Using a ruse to gain entry, Johnson and Honken did make a video of Nicholson denying his previous police statements, but then bound and gagged the adults, forced the children to pack bags and walked them at gunpoint to their car.

Johnson and Honken drove the four to a wooded area north of Mason City where Honken first took Duncan and Nicholson to an already dug grave and shot them execution-style. He then came back for the children and shot them, too.

Later, after learning DeGues also agreed to cooperate with authorities, Johnson tricked him into taking her to a vacant farm where Honken beat and killed him.

With no witnesses, the government dropped their drug case in 1995 and Honken went back to making meth. That stint was a short-lived, however, as he was picked up on new drug charges when his garage was raided in 1996.

This time, his co-conspirator, Cutkomp turned state’s witness, collecting Honken’s musings about destroying evidence, buying a gun and eliminating investigators and others who he thought would testify against him.

Investigators were sure Honken was involved with the earlier missing people; the coincidences were too great, but they were no closer to finding the bodies.

Acting on a tip that Johnson might be skipping town, authorities indicted her with aiding and abetting the murders of Nicholson, Duncan, Kandi, Amber and her ex-boyfriend DeGeus.

Law enforcement had enough evidence to believe Johnson had something to do with the murders, though Honken remained their suspected triggerman. But authorities needed five things before they could begin to prove their case: the bodies.

In jail, Johnson made friends with Robert “Bobby” Gene McNeese, a career criminal doing a life sentence who was a prolific snitch. Saying he knew a “lifer” who may take the rap for her and Honken, McNeese convinced her to tell him details about the crime only a participant would know and to draw him maps to the bodies.

Using this evidence, and testimony from a collection of prisoners Honken told in not-so-subtle terms that he killed a handful of people in 1993, prosecutors brought murder charges against the former underworld honcho.

After a two-month-long trial, the jury found him guilty on all 17 counts. They sentenced him to death specifically for the brutality and senselessness of the children’s killings.

At his sentencing in 2005, Honken recognized the victims’ families had suffered “a senseless destruction of human life” in losing their loved ones, but also declared that their “vengeance toward me is misguided.”

Honken has rarely spoken publicly since his sentencing, but maintains his innocence.

Johnson was originally sentenced to death for her part in the crime, had her sentence reduced to life in prison. She offered a measure of apology at her first sentencing in 2005, saying she wanted to tell law enforcement about the killings, but feared for her life.

“It sickens me to know what happened,” she said, “even more so not to tell anyone.”

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2020/07/17/dustin-honken-third-person-executed-federal-government-week/5462083002/